[an error occurred while processing this directive]

...recommendations:

c.f., Chapter 5

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...system.

c.f., http://atlasinfo.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/SOFTWARE/HELP/jet_production.html

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...anisotropy.

See http://www-rnc.lbl.gov/GC/ for additional accomplishments and results of our research efforts and tests.

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...world.

c.f., Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) http://www.rhic.bnl.gov/ and HENP Grand Challenge Project http://www-rnc.lbl.gov/GC/

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...

Work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Division of Mathematical, Information, and Computational Sciences, Division of High Energy Physics, and Office of Defense Programs.

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...design.

c.f., R. Ryne and S. Habib, AIP Conf. Proc. 391, p. 377 (1997) and X. Zhan and K. Ko, AIP Conf. Proc. 391, p. 389 (1997).

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...methods.

E. Forest et al., Phys. Lett. A 158, p. 99 (1991).

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...Ruth,

E. Forest and R. Ruth, Physica D 43, p. 105 (1990)

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...Yoshida.

H. Yoshida, Phys. Lett. A 150, p. 262 (1990).

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...Hockney.

R. W. Hockney and J. W. Eastwood, Computer Simulation Using Particles, (Adam Hilger, NY, 1988).

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...Bertschinger.

R. Ferrell and E. Bertschinger, Int. J. Mod. Phys. C 5, p. 933 (1994).

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...architectures

massively parallel processors and symmetric multiprocessors

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...Benedek

Supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy under grant No. DE FG02ER45403/06.

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...Seidman

Supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy under grant No. DE FG02ER45403/06.

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...Minkoff

Supported by the Mathematical, Information,and Computational Sciences Division of the Office of Computational and Technology Research, U.S. Department of Energy under contract W-31-109-ENG-38.

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...Yang

Supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract W-7405-ENG-48.

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...version 

A. Stathopoulos, A. Ynnerman, and C. Froese Fischer, ``A PVM implementation of the MCHF atomic structure package'', Int'l J. Supercomputer Appl. and High Performance Computing (in press).

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...GRASP92 

F.A. Parpia, C. Froese Fischer, and I.P. Grant, ``GRASP92: A package for large-scale relativistic atomic structure calculations'', Comput. Phys. Commun. (in Press).

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...time.

E. D. Fredrickson, et al, Phys. of Plasmas 2,4216 (1995)

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...PPPL

W. Park, et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75,1763 (1995)

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...code

A. Reiman and H. Greenside, Comp. Phys. Com. 43 (1986)

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...allow.

R. O. Bangerter, ``The Induction Approach to Heavy-Ion Inertial Fusion: Accelerator and Target Considerations,'' Il Nuovo Cimento 106 A, no. 11, 1445(1994).

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...(WARP3d) 

A. Friedman, D. P. Grote, and I. Haber, ``Three-Dimensional Particle Simulation of Heavy-Ion Fusion Beams,'' Physics of Fluids B 4, no. 7, 2203 (1992).

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...(WARPrz) 

D. A. Callahan, A. B. Langdon, A. Friedman, and I. Haber, ``Longitudinal Beam Dynamics for Heavy Ion Fusion,'' Proceedings 1993 IEEE/APS Particle Accelerator Conference, IEEE Cat. No. 93CH3279-7, 730, (1993)

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...density. 

T. Fessenden, R. Bangerter, D. Berners, J. Chew, S. Eylon, A. Faltens, W. Fawley, C. Fong, M. Fong, K. Hahn, E. Henestroza, D. Judd, E. Lee, C. Lionberger, S. Mukherjee, C. Peters, C. Pike, G. Raymond, L. Reginato, H. Rutkowski, P. Seidl, L. Smith, D. Vanecek, S. Yu, F. Deadrick, A. Friedman, L. Griffith, D. Hewett, M. Newton, and H. Shay, ``ILSE, The Next Step toward a Heavy Ion Induction Accelerator for Inertial Fusion Energy,'' in Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research, 1992 (Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency, 1993) 3, 89 (1993).

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...shot. 

J. J. Barnard, F. Deadrick, A. Friedman, D. P. Grote, L. V. Griffith, H. C. Kirbie, V. K. Neil, M. A. Newton, A. C. Paul, W. M. Sharp, H. D. Shay, R. O. Bangerter, A. Faltens, C. G. Fong, D. L. Judd, E. P. Lee, L. L. Reginato, S. S. Yu, and T. F Godlove, ``Recirculating Induction Accelerators as Drivers for Heavy-Ion Fusion,'' Physics of Fluids B 5, no. 7, 2698 (1993).

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...analysis.

J. J. Barnard, H. D. Shay, S. S. Yu, A. Friedman, and D. P. Grote, ``Emittance Growth in Heavy Ion Recirculators,'' 1992 Linear Accelerator Conference Proceedings, AECL-10728, 229 (1992).

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...CHAMMP

c.f., http://www.epm.ornl.gov/chammp

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...(ACL

c.f., http://www.acl.lanl.gov

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...observations

URL: http://www.emsl.pnl.gov/pub/proj/tms/hpcc_actinides

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...slower.

This is dependent upon the level of vectorization and the memory access patterns used in the application. This also demonstrates the need for education in the user community in using parallel mechanisms for critical applications on the PVP systems; so that users can access the aggregate performance of the larger J-90 system.

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...systems

based only on theoretical peak performance

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...smaller

The active user base is roughly 2 PVP users to 1 MPP user

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...Sterling

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

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...Messina

California Institute of Technology

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